Construction is impossible without metal.
Kishi Pogost Church might be an exception, but then it is an exception, isn’t it? If you are wondering what it is, it is the biggest building in the world made entirely of wood. No metal has been used, not even nails.
However, modern skyscrapers and buildings are impossible to erect without metals. It is also true that selecting the right materials is crucial for structural integrity and cost-effectiveness.
So, which metals should you use, and which metal suppliers in Phoenix to rely on?
Below is a discussion about the five essential metals for construction projects. Check these out!
Steel
It is impossible that construction is discussed and steel isn’t. Steel is used in several aspects of construction. Examples are structural frames, concrete, roofing, cladding, decorative elements, minimalist facades, etc.
Steel is a very strong, durable, and corrosion-resistant metal. That’s why it is the most widely used metal in construction.
If you belong to the construction industry, you must know its uses. Some of the common applications of steel have been discussed below:
Structural Frames: Large skyscrapers require robust support to stand tall for years. Thus, steel is used in making them.
Reinforced Concrete: Steel rods are used in creating concrete structures, offering them durable strength from the inside.
Roofing and Cladding: Roofing made of quality steel protects the residents from environmental impacts.
Decorative Pieces: Steel is also used in creating balustrades, railings, the artistic exterior building frontier, etc.
These applications require different steel types.
Carbon steel is hard and has more strength. So, it is used in structural elements for strength.
Stainless Steel has chromium and nickel. Thus, it doesn’t rust easily. It is used in handrails and facades.
Galvanized Steel has a zinc coating, which protects it from rust. It is used for exteriors.
Aluminum
Aluminum is the most lightweight and durable metal. Where strength-to-weight ratio is a major factor, aluminum is preferred. First, aluminum is a soft metal, so it has inherent malleability. Second, it is very lightweight and easier to carry around the construction site. Third, it is corrosion-resistant. The biggest problem behind deteriorating structures is corrosion, which affects the metal and the entire building.
As the renowned metal suppliers in Phoenix, we have seen a surge in the demand for aluminum in the construction industry at AZ Metals. Sustainability is the reason behind it, as aluminum can be recycled multiple times.
Some common applications of aluminum are:
Aesthetic Facades: Aluminum panels offer aesthetic appeal and weather resistance. Thus, it is used in decorative elements.
Windows and Frames: Aluminum is common for manufacturing window panels and door frames.
Bridges and Highways: Aluminum is used for pedestrian bridges and highways due to its excellent strength-to-weight ratio.
Copper
Copper is known to be an excellent conductor of electricity. However, it is used in many more ways when it comes to construction projects. Its beautiful shine makes it a preferred choice for aesthetic applications.
Let’s discuss some of the common applications of copper:
Plumbing System: Copper pipes are corrosion-resistant, and thus, they are used in plumbing systems.
Electrical Wiring: Copper wiring establishes a safe and secure electrical connection throughout the building.
Decorative Elements: Copper’s rusty red color makes it a popular choice for adding elegance to homes.
Iron
How can you not use iron in construction when it’s the main metal in stainless steel itself? Iron, particularly cast iron and wrought iron, has been a staple in construction for centuries. Steel has replaced iron in many aspects of construction. Still, there are many specific applications where iron remains the first choice.
Here are some common uses of iron:
Foundation: The foundation of buildings is the most important part of construction as it decides the structure’s longevity. Due to its strength, iron is the first choice for it.
Machinery and Tools: Many machines and tools used in construction projects are made of iron.
Other Features: Railings, gates, roofing concrete, etc., are all made of iron.
Zinc
Zinc is not directly used in construction, but it is important for coating other metals. Zinc coating prevents corrosion. Galvanized iron and galvanized steel are both zinc-coated. It makes them strongly resistant to corrosion. It also makes them fit for external use.
Here are some common applications of zinc:
Galvanization: External metal components of buildings are coated with zinc to protect them from corrosion.
Roofing and Cladding: Zinc sheets are lightweight. They can protect the roofing from environmental impacts, such as heavy rain, snow, and sun, and their negative impacts.
Final Words
These five are the most used metals in construction projects. We have discussed the reasons behind this as well.
However, the most important factor concerning metal is that it should be of the highest quality to ensure the structural integrity of the buildings and infrastructure.
Thus, you must source the metal from the best metal supplier in Phoenix, AZ Metals. We have been operating in the industry for more than a decade. We are serving various industries, including the construction industry. Our commitment to quality has helped us stand apart.
Contact us today to source quality metal for your construction projects.